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Running without stopping: how to prevent running injuries and stay in the race for a greater cause

Runner che si scalda i muscoli delle gambe prima di una corsa, simbolo di prevenzione degli infortuni
Sport and health 26 Oct 2026

Around 50% of amateur runners get injured every year. For those running with Strongers for cancer research, staying in the race is also an act of generosity. Here's how to prevent the 4 most common injuries using the science of running.

The enemy isn't the finish line: it's stopping before you get there

Around half of all amateur runners experience at least one injury every year. It's not bad luck — it's physics. Tendons, muscles and bones need time to adapt to load — two, four weeks — and when we increase our training pace too quickly, the tissues simply can't keep up. Micro-tears, inflammation, forced rest.

For those running with Strongers — and running to fund cancer research — stopping isn't just a personal defeat: it also means pausing a contribution to something greater. That's why preventing injuries is an integral part of the mission.

90% of injuries share a common cause: excessive load

The scientific literature is clear: 90% of running injuries are classified as overuse injuries, meaning they result from progressive overloading. These aren't sudden accidents, but the outcome of weeks in which the body is asked for more than it can absorb. Other contributing factors include:

  • Inefficient biomechanics — cadence, foot strike, running posture
  • Environmental factors — hard surfaces, downhill terrain, new or worn-out shoes
  • Individual factors — previous injuries, muscular weaknesses, strength imbalances

For runners over 50 — a significant demographic within the Strongers community — the picture is even more delicate: reduced muscle mass, longer recovery times and a higher predisposition to tendon pathologies make load management an even more strategic concern.

The four most common injuries: recognising them before they become a full stop

Knowing what can happen is already prevention. Here are the main injuries that affect distance runners:

  • Patellofemoral Pain — "Runner's Knee": the most common of all. Pain around, behind or below the kneecap, present during running, on stairs, even when sitting. Primary cause: rapid load increase combined with hip abductor weakness, causing the knee to collapse inward. Prevention: hip and quadriceps strengthening, soft surfaces, avoiding steep downhills.
  • Achilles Tendinopathy: a degenerative condition of the Achilles tendon, often triggered by a sudden increase in distance, frequency or intensity, or by new footwear on hard ground. Warning signs: pain along the tendon or at the heel, worse in the morning or after inactivity.
  • Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome — "Shin Splints": pain along the inner shin, classic during phases of increasing mileage.
  • Plantar Heel Pain (Plantar Fasciitis): pain under the heel, particularly intense in the morning or after prolonged periods of rest.

Prevention is possible: the strategies that work

Zero-risk running doesn't exist, but smart running does. Here are some practical guidelines that emerge from the science of running:

  • Increase load gradually: soft tissues — tendons and bones above all — take 2–4 weeks to adapt to new stimuli. Respect that lag time.
  • Work on biomechanics: reducing vertical oscillation, optimising cadence and correcting foot strike improve not only performance but also running economy and injury resilience.
  • Integrate strength work: strong hip abductors, quadriceps and calves are the first line of defence against runner's knee and Achilles tendinopathy.
  • Choose surfaces wisely: softer surfaces reduce ground reaction force, easing the load on joints during high-mileage phases.
  • Listen to pain as data, not weakness: pain between 0 and 3 out of 10 that disappears during the run can be monitored; beyond that threshold, it's a signal not to ignore.

Staying in the race is already an act of generosity

Every Strongers runner who crosses the finish line carries far more than a medal. They carry the concrete possibility of supporting a cancer research project, of sustaining a commitment that has a measurable impact. Taking care of your body isn't selfishness: it's the necessary condition for continuing to do good.

Run smart. Run strong. And never stop — neither you, nor the research.

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